pets

Woman With Many Cats

The Animal Doctor by by Dr. Michael W. Fox
by Dr. Michael W. Fox
The Animal Doctor | August 3rd, 2015

DEAR DR. FOX: I have 24 cats. They all have their shots, etc. I give them plenty to eat, plus they catch mice outside. Every other day, I boil a whole chicken down to the bone to feed them. I also add salt, garlic powder and English thyme.

I know garlic is recommended for dogs, but can garlic harm cats? What I prepare is mixed well, and I add a lot of water to cool down the mash. The cats love it! I also give them flounder smothered in butter every other day (mixed with a lot of water). They like to slurp. They also eat Purina One salmon and tuna dry food, Wellness chicken and herring, Friskies poultry platter pate and Friskies ocean whitefish and tuna.

Please advise. -- N.H., Clinton Corners, New York

DEAR N.H.: Garlic can cause a form of anemia in cats, so do not give them garlic or onion. The cat food recipe posted on my website, DrFoxVet.net, may be more cost-effective and best for all your cats. I urge you to put up a large covered cat porch or gazebo with secured tree branches to climb and plenty of resting shelves or perches. Also, be sure to set out several litter boxes. Your cats are killing and probably eating other wildlife in addition to mice; this is not acceptable. You should not limit your care and affection to just one species! From the mice, your cats can get diseases that can infect people, and some of your cats may be injured or killed by hungry coyotes if you let them roam freely.

DEAR DR. FOX: I have a rescued male Shih Tzu, who I have owned for about nine years. Just recently, a gentleman came into my life, and we have been spending a lot of time together.

My dog has chewed up and destroyed a throw rug and is doing his "business" everywhere in my home. If I am home, he will still urinate in the house. I believe it's a case of jealousy, but I don't know what to do. The dog really likes my friend and pays attention to him. Please advise. -- B.G., Fort Myers, Florida

DEAR B.G.: Your dog is probably experiencing a combination of jealousy and separation-anxiety, which he acts on by destroying things and house-soiling. First, take your dog with you and your new gentleman friend whenever you can, and have the man walk the dog on the leash, groom the dog and engage with you and the dog in interactive games in an enclosed, off-leash area. Leave a TV or radio on when you must leave your dog at home to help make him feel less abandoned.

There are various dog toys and puzzles in which you can put treats for the dog so he can be engaged while alone. Be sure to give your dog some treats before you leave so he associates your departure with being rewarded.

Ignore him and don't scold if he makes a mess or chews things while you are away. That will only increase his anxiety and make him more likely to continue this behavior. Discuss with your veterinarian giving the dog a mild dose of Prozac or Valium to help him through this crisis so he can adjust better to a new member of the pack.

Dog Food Recall

Limited batches of Carnivore Meat Co.'s Vital Essentials Frozen Beef Tripe Patties and Frozen Beef Tripe Niblets have been recalled due to possible listeria contamination. Listeria can cause illness in dogs and people. If you purchased this product, call 920-370-6542 for information regarding a refund.

(Send all mail to animaldocfox@gmail.com or to Dr. Michael Fox in care of Universal Uclick, 1130 Walnut St., Kansas City, MO 64106. The volume of mail received prohibits personal replies, but questions and comments of general interest will be discussed in future columns.

Visit Dr. Fox's website at DrFoxVet.net.)

pets

Cat Allergies and Insect Bites

The Animal Doctor by by Dr. Michael W. Fox
by Dr. Michael W. Fox
The Animal Doctor | August 2nd, 2015

DEAR DR. FOX: I hope you can help us. We have a 2-year-old female cat, Joy, who we adopted with her brother, Charlie, from the Naples Humane Society a year ago.

Joy has developed an allergy this spring. It started as a raised bump. Within two days, it turned into open sores; in fact, she had two sores above her eye. They got nasty looking very fast, so the next day we took her to the vet. Joy was diagnosed with an allergy called eosinophilic plaque, also called granuloma.

The vet gave Joy Depo-Medrol and Convenia. We were told this could be an ongoing problem and that it does show up at around 2 years of age. It took more than a week for her to heal.

A few weeks ago, Joy had a very large spot in front of her ear. We waited a day, and it got worse. We went to the vet again, and Joy got the same treatment. She had some tiny spots on her other ear. Luckily, she's healing quickly.

A few days ago, another bump showed up in the same area. It has not yet turned into a nasty sore, but there is another appearing on the other side, so we are watching it. These sores came up just a few weeks after the last ones, and I am concerned about the frequent use of steroids. The vet tells us there is no cure, and Joy has to be treated this way.

Is there a way to find out the cause of the allergy, and is there a cure for her? We think we could start with food. What about the laundry soap I use on their towels? The cats do go outside -- we have a screened-in patio. -- R.J.F. & E.J.M., Naples, Florida

DEAR R.J.F. & E.J.M: Your letter is one of the few I receive that makes me feel that the attending veterinarian may be off the mark. Fortunately, you included your phone number, so I could telephone you. As I suspected, on your screened-in patio, where your cats are allowed, mosquitoes often bite you. These kinds of lesions in cats (eosinophilic granulomas) can have a complex etiology, but the first consideration is biting insects that the attending veterinarian did not even question.

When I spoke to the letter writers, R.J.F.'s response was, "They did not seem interested in any investigation, just gave the medication." E.J.M. said, "They only treated the symptoms and not the cause."

I surely hope that other veterinarians in your area are not following this treatment protocol and are adding essential preventive measures to keep biting insects -- which can spread heartworm, West Nile and other diseases as well as trigger allergic reactions in animals -- away from companion animals.

Your patio must be made as insect-proof as possible; use one or more fans (which most cats love), and try a safe eucalyptus or lemon eucalyptus hydrosol on your cat's fur to repel these insects. In an emergency, soak a sliced lemon, peel and all, in 2 cups of boiling water; mash it up, strain and use a dab on your cat's ears, neck and back when the insects are out most -- usually early evening. Store the lemon extract in the fridge. Stop the cats from grooming each other and grooming themselves as best you can, since the extract may cause salivation and mild oral irritation. Applying topical antihistamine cream to any bites and adding anti-inflammatory fish oil to their diet on a daily basis may also provide relief.

DEAR DR. FOX: My male cat is 11 years old. He has lost 2 pounds since May. I took him to the vet to get his nails clipped, and after a blood test, his blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level was 48 instead of the normal 14 to 36. His cholesterol was 260 instead of 75 to 220. His platelet count was 181 instead of 200 to 500.

I was told his kidney needed less stress from his food. The vet advised Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NF Kidney Function canned food. My cat loves tuna or salmon canned food. This food is made with chicken, and he won't touch it. I tried blending it with tuna, but he won't eat that either.

To give me more years with him, I need to make or find the cat food that's best for him. Is dry cat food good for him? -- P.S., St. Louis

DEAR P.S.: When a cat refuses to eat, even for a few hours, I consider it an emergency requiring immediate veterinary consultation because of the risk of developing sudden-onset fatty liver disease. Your veterinarian should address this issue and should be able to provide recipes for home preparation according to your cat's special needs.

Alternatively, your veterinarian, if unfamiliar with the veterinary nutrition specialists and special diet formulating company Balance IT, should contact them at 1-888-346-6362 and visit secure.balanceit.com.

Many cats and dogs have difficulty accepting the manufactured special prescription diets. And some of those diets are of dubious value.

DEAR DR. FOX: I have a serious problem with my beautiful white poodle. He rubs his eyes on the carpet, his bed and the sofa, and he squeals in pain. I have taken him to the vet many times, and he was put on Hills Prescription Diet salmon dry food. He's also been put on antibiotics, and I give him small amounts of Benadryl -- all to no avail. His eyelids are raw. He has had lashes surgically removed three times. I do not know what to do for him. I daub cotton pads with cool water around his eyes daily to help contain bacteria. -- B.L., Naples, Florida

DEAR B.L.: Your dog's condition is very distressing for both of you, and I urge you to seek a second opinion from a veterinary ophthalmologist without delay. Putting water around his eyes could make matters worse. Removing an eyelash or two can give relief, but they can grow back, and when the problem is entropion (turning-in of the eyelids), corrective surgery is the only solution. Certainly, the inflammation and possible eye infection of the eyelids must also be addressed. My concern is that a dry eye condition and ulceration of the cornea may develop, which could ultimately lead to loss of vision.

(Send all mail to animaldocfox@gmail.com or to Dr. Michael Fox in care of Universal Uclick, 1130 Walnut St., Kansas City, MO 64106. The volume of mail received prohibits personal replies, but questions and comments of general interest will be discussed in future columns.

Visit Dr. Fox's website at DrFoxVet.net.)

pets

More About Animals Showing Affection

The Animal Doctor by by Dr. Michael W. Fox
by Dr. Michael W. Fox
The Animal Doctor | July 27th, 2015

DEAR DR. FOX: My 10-year-old female cat, Bunny, brings me toys during the night. She collects them one at a time from the living room and carries them upstairs to the bedroom, crying while she does this. She then drops them in various places -- next to the bed, in the hall, in the guest room. I almost always wake up because she is loud, and I thank her for the gift and give her a small treat. Some nights she will do this up to four times. -- D.P., Fort Myers, Florida

DEAR DR. FOX: My Siamese cat, Zeus, likes to jump on my bent-over back, spread out and nuzzle my neck while I reach around to pet him.

Indoors, he telegraphs that he wants to jump up, so I assume the position; outside, he leaps out of the bushes as I bend over a plant and lands on me like Hobbes (of "Calvin and Hobbes"). It's great, though he's likely to topple me one of these days. -- N.S., Alexandria, Virginia

DEAR N.S.: My first Siamese cat, Igor, taught me this very same game, leaping on my back and ambushing me in the woods on walks together.

DEAR DR. FOX: You asked for input regarding how our animals display affection, so I thought I'd tell you about Jeanie, our border collie-Pyrenees mix, whom we adopted four years ago when she was a puppy.

Her behavior with human friends impresses me, probably since our previous dog, a husky, was not nearly so demonstrative to people outside the family -- he was courteous and accepted attention from one and all, but didn't seek it.

Jeanie has definite favorites among the friends who come to visit: She can hear their cars coming nearly a block away, and waits by the door, sometimes even letting herself out (she knows how to work the screen door handle), to greet them. She then "sings" to them with little whining sounds, and stands wagging her tail, waiting to be petted, which always happens.

I'd say there are about four or five nonresident people she treats in this manner. The family all receives this treatment when they come back from errands, too. Everyone else, if she knows them, gets a tail-wag and a grin; if they are strangers, she barks until I ask her to be quiet.

She recognizes the neighbors' cars when they come and go, and mostly she ignores them; but if new cars or delivery trucks appear, she barks. Considering her sheepdog heritage, we have joked that some of us are in her "flock," and others are potential "wolves" until reassured to the contrary.

Is this way of distinguishing between humans common to dogs of her type, or is it just Jeanie's personal style? -- J.S., St. Louis

DEAR J.S.: Yes, Jeanie as a protector-dog has the intelligence to recognize strangers and the unfamiliar from familiar; same with vehicles.

Our dog, Tanza, a village dog from Tanzania my wife and I brought home after working there, would quickly learn friends and neighbors from strangers, to whom she would give warning growls to alert us as much as to threaten them. Same with an unfamiliar car parked on our street. But she never bit anyone, and when given the OK with any visitor, she would sniff them, greet them and settle down.

So much as animals are showing us affection, they are also seeking our attention, and to not pay attention means we miss out on what love can really offer when the bond of affection between species is not realized.

STELLA & CHEWY'S PET FOOD RECALL

The Maryland Department of Agriculture issued a stop-sale order on Stella and Chewy's freeze-dried chicken patties dog food, which has tested positive for listeria monocytogenes. Be sure to visit the company's website for the latest details about the recall: stellaandchewys.com/stella-chewys-recall-notice.

(Send all mail to animaldocfox@gmail.com or to Dr. Michael Fox in care of Universal Uclick, 1130 Walnut St., Kansas City, MO 64106. The volume of mail received prohibits personal replies, but questions and comments of general interest will be discussed in future columns.

Visit Dr. Fox's website at DrFoxVet.net.)

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