parenting

Single Mom Worried About Rushing Into Relationship

Focus on the Family by by Jim Daly
by Jim Daly
Focus on the Family | March 4th, 2012

Q: My husband left our four young children and me a few years ago. I recently met a wonderful man who wants to get serious very quickly. My kids need a dad and I need a husband. However, I'm terrified of making a mistake. Any advice?

Juli: I understand both your desire and your apprehension to find a husband. Being a single mom is the toughest job in the world!

There are plenty of wonderful and disastrous stories about remarriage. Finding the right husband for you and a father for your children could be a tremendous blessing. On the other hand, the wrong person would only augment the pain you and your children are already experiencing.

My advice would be to proceed very slowly, if at all. Some single parents choose not to date while their children are still in the home because of the insecurity and trauma breakups can cause. If you choose to pursue this relationship, be certain to protect your children's hearts.

With four kids, you have limited opportunities to date this man. It will take you a long time to get to know his character. Don't rush into a serious relationship or marriage, thinking that you are old enough to make a good decision quickly. You need time to let the relationship evolve, and you need outside "eyes" to notice things that you're too close to see.

If you get to the point that marriage becomes a possibility, remember that your situation is very complicated. This man would not only be marrying you, but your children as well. Consider the fact that 60 percent of second marriages end in divorce, at least partly due to the additional complications of children and ex-spouses.

I know this sounds like a lot of nay saying. There are certainly plenty of successful blended families. Just be sure to proceed with your eyes wide open.

Jim: There are countless ways to create quality family time. You're only limited by your own creativity and each family member's willingness to make it happen.

But let's stay focused on dinnertime. I'd argue that it IS worth "re-orchestrating everyone's schedule." Honestly, this is a struggle for me. With my travel schedule and long days at the office, it's tough to be home for dinner. But my wife and I are determined to make it happen as often as possible.

The statistics speak for themselves. A federally funded study of American teenagers from 2000 found that regular family meals are strongly linked with academic success and psychological health, as well as lower rates of alcohol and drug abuse, early sexual activity and suicide.

A 2005 Columbia University study found that teenagers who eat with their families at least five times a week are more likely to get better grades and less likely to have substance abuse problems. In fact, the University of Michigan found that mealtime is the single greatest predictor of better achievement -- more than studying, sports or other school activities.

Another study of preschoolers found that mealtime conversation built vocabulary better than listening to stories or reading aloud. And research conducted in Minnesota found that adolescent girls who ate with their families at least five times a week were at far less risk for anorexia and bulimia.

The bottom line: It's GOOD to share mealtime. And it's worth the sacrifice to make it happen consistently!

Dr. Juli Slattery is a licensed psychologist, co-host of Focus on the Family, author of several books, and a wife and mother of three.)

(Submit your questions to: ask@FocusOnTheFamily.com)

parenting

Kids Cut Themselves as Way to Deal With Pain

Focus on the Family by by Jim Daly
by Jim Daly
Focus on the Family | February 26th, 2012

Q: Our daughter just recently started to cut herself. We are in counseling and trying to get help for her. What are your thoughts on why teens want to hurt themselves in this manner?

Juli: Human beings are wired to avoid pain. So it is difficult to understand why your daughter would intentionally cut herself.

Imagine that your daughter's emotional well-being is like a bank account with deposits and withdrawals. Deposits are aspects in your daughter's life that make her feel secure and help her cope. Deposits might include a stable home life, solid friendships, accomplishments, exercise and getting enough sleep. Withdrawals are internal or external stresses like being rejected by a friend, bullying, going through divorce, failing (even perceived failure!), and dramatic changes in daily life.

Teens who injure themselves have an "overdrawn" emotional bank account. Their level of distress is greater than their ability to cope. Cutting is an attempt to control and express overwhelming pain. That pain might be the result of a traumatic event, like a friend's death or being sexually abused. Other sensitive teens can become overwhelmed by the "normal" challenges of adolescence. Cutting can also be triggered by underlying mental illness, such as depression, bipolar disorder or obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Helping your daughter through this crisis involves three steps: identifying the source of her distress, minimizing her distress, and giving her healthier ways to cope. Getting her into counseling will help do all three of these things. At home, you can be a source of encouragement and support. You can also model and help her develop healthy coping skills such as exercise, prayer and journaling.

Jim: Advocates of co-sleeping claim that it gives infants a greater sense of security and comfort and eliminates the need for parents to get out of bed for midnight feedings. Nevertheless, most reputable family counselors and child development experts advise against it.

For example, research indicates that babies sleeping with Mom and Dad are at greater risk for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), because adult bedding materials are not safe for sleeping newborns. The Journal of Pediatrics asserts that the risk of suffocation increases 20-fold when babies are placed in adult beds rather than in their own cribs.

There is also plenty of anecdotal evidence to support the theory that, once established, the habit of co-sleeping can be hard to break. It can actually become a commitment of many years if children are reluctant to transition out of their parents' bed.

Finally, there's the issue of marital intimacy. Couples who are looking to resume sexual activity after a pregnancy won't find the "family bed" particularly conducive to their design. One of the best things you can do for your child is maintain a close, healthy marriage.

For these reasons, we agree with pediatricians who maintain that children need to learn to fall asleep by themselves, in their own crib or bed. At the same time, we know that in some cases, it can be helpful to keep a baby in a bassinet next to the parents' bed for the first few months of his or her life. And you can always get the benefits of the family bed experience by snuggling with your child in bed after everyone is awake in the morning. My boys still do this even at 9 and 11, and it's a highlight of the day!

Dr. Juli Slattery is a licensed psychologist, co-host of Focus on the Family, author of several books, and a wife and mother of three.)

(Submit your questions to: ask@FocusOnTheFamily.com)

parenting

Maintain Positive Attitude While Looking for New Job

Focus on the Family by by Jim Daly
by Jim Daly
Focus on the Family | February 19th, 2012

Q: I worked at the same job for 23 years, and was just recently laid off. It's been so long since I've had to "market" myself, I don't even know where to begin.

Jim: I'm sorry to learn about your unemployment. This is a reality facing more and more Americans.

Greg Pepe and Jim Vigorito, members of the team here at Focus on the Family, have addressed the challenges inherent to a job search. They write: "There's no sugarcoating it -- looking for a job can be one of the most challenging experiences you'll ever endure. It demands mental discipline, emotional resilience and even physical stamina. You'll have days when you are feeling encouraged and hopeful; you'll also have times when you think it's impossible even to get an interview."

But there is hope! For example, Greg and Jim recommend that job seekers ask for feedback about their skills, talents and gifts. You've probably gained unique abilities during your 23 years of employment. Don't be afraid to seek assistance in putting an impressive-looking resume together.

Greg and Jim also suggest doing some active networking. When you were last in the job market, tools such as LinkedIn, Facebook and Monster.com didn't even exist. It might be tough for someone who hasn't kept up with the latest technology, but using these tools to connect with other people in your field can be invaluable.

Other practical suggestions include making yourself open to temporary assignments until a full-time job comes along; becoming as knowledgeable as you can about a potential employer before an interview takes place; and perhaps most importantly, being yourself and maintaining a positive attitude throughout the job search process.

For Greg and Jim's full list of recommendations for job seekers, visit focusonthefamily.com. Best wishes to you in your search!

Juli: Obsessive gaming and computer use is quickly becoming a common marriage-killer. Although it doesn't appear to be as sinister as porn or gambling, it's a legitimate problem.

Guys get pulled into obsessive gaming because it provides an escape from the stress of real life. Like going to a movie or watching TV, gaming in moderation is a fun form of entertainment and temporary escape. However, it becomes an addiction when it's used to "self-medicate" or to tune out of life. Video games provide a virtual reality that is far more exciting than real life. A 120-pound guy who works in tech support during the day can be a conquering super-stud in the virtual world. Where real life seems mundane and depressing, video games provide endless frontiers to explore and "do-overs" when you fail.

I would start with a serious conversation with your husband about your concerns. Don't just nag him when you see him playing or yell at him when he's not helping out with the boys. Set aside a time to talk about it when there are no distractions. Tell him that you care about him, about your kids and about your marriage. Ask him to agree to some parameters to his computer use and to commit to investing more in the family.

If he doesn't agree, you need to involve a third party. Ask him to meet with a counselor or an older couple to help you work through the disagreement. If he won't see someone, you should meet with a counselor to determine how you should respond.

Dr. Juli Slattery is a licensed psychologist, co-host of Focus on the Family, author of several books, and a wife and mother of three.)

(Submit your questions to: ask@FocusOnTheFamily.com)

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