It's never too soon to think about spring. On bright fall days, let the clear sky and golden colors of the harvest season inspire you to plan ahead for a glorious spring. All you need to bring it off is a few dozen flower bulbs.

Daffodil, tulip, crocus and other bulbs that bloom in spring should be planted in the fall. Finding places for them in the garden is easy, and planting them is not a chore. It's a pleasant season to be out in the garden after the heat of summer abates. Working by yourself -- or, even better, with a friend -- you can plant hundreds of bulbs in less than an hour. An investment in bulbs this fall is a fail-safe bet for a colorful spring.

Start your bulb investment with a few handfuls of crocus bulbs. They're about the size of a pearl onion, and you can plant a dozen of them in a hole only 4 inches deep and 2 or 3 inches across. Toss the bulbs in the hole, cover them with soil, and tamp the soil back down with your foot. If you suspect mischievous squirrels might dig up the bulbs, place a brick or two on top of the soil -- just remember to remove it after a couple of weeks, so the bulbs can come up in the spring.

Crocus and other tiny but delightful bulbs look pretty along a path, where you're sure to see them when they bloom. You can tuck a few of these little charmers in near a garden bench or plant them around the edge of a patio, where they will tempt you out into the garden in early spring. These small flowers make a surprisingly bright and cheerful display, even from the street.

The earliest spring bulbs are followed by the magnificent daffodils, bold and hardy flowers unafraid of the lingering chill in the air. Daffodils grow from crinkly bulbs about as big as your fist. Most varieties produce just one showy flower per bulb, but jonquilla types, which are often fragrant, produce up to six smaller blooms from every bulb.

If you're familiar only with yellow daffodils, now is the time to experiment with something new -- those well-known golden trumpets are just the beginning. Snow-white daffodils are sleek and stylish; flowers with bright orange cups and yellow petals seem to positively glow. Double daffodils, which have frilly centers instead of traditional trumpets, will put you in mind of roses or camellias. There are hundreds of choices on the glossy pages and stunning websites of mail-order bulb specialists. Garden shops will have bins of daffodil bulbs stacked in the aisles beginning around Labor Day.

Daffodil bulbs are larger and should be planted deeper than the little bulbs -- 6 to 8 inches deep. It is easier to plant them with a spade than with a trowel, and it's more fun to plant them with a friend. One person lifts the soil with the spade, and the other shoves the bulbs in the ground. If you're planting by yourself, you can use the same method -- it will just be a little more time well spent.

Plant daffodils under trees (they will bloom before the trees leaf out) or among shrubs and perennials in a mixed flower bed. They make a good impression in a mailbox garden out by the curb, and they're friendly and inviting along a path or a front walk. Daffodils will come back year after year -- and with more blooms -- if they are planted in a spot that does not receive much summer watering.

Just before the daffodils finish blooming, the tulip season begins. These flashy flowers, each elegant bloom about the size of a teacup, stand tall on graceful stems. Tulips may look like precious jewels, but they're decidedly affordable: for $30 or $40, you can buy 100 bulbs, which, when they come into bloom, is enough to knock your wooly socks off. It's hard to go wrong with tulips. Look for colors you like, or buy a mixture and plant them together. Most bulb specialists offer pre-selected mixes of tulips designed to bloom together all at once for a glorious display, or over a period of weeks in a show that develops over time.

Tulips are at their best in clusters of five or more bulbs. A display of 100 planted together in one area, such as near the front door or at the end of the front walk, will stop traffic. On the other hand, single bulbs planted here and there throughout a flower bed have the charm of wildflowers. They're also gorgeous in groups in flowerpots. If you live in a mild-winter climate, where a pot can spend the winter outdoors without frost damage, try planting 25 tulip bulbs in a big pot. In colder climates, tulip bulbs in a pot can be buried in a pile of autumn leaves all winter and then brought into the light in spring.

From the first tiny crocus blooms to the last gorgeous tulips, the spring flower bulb season lasts for months. It only takes one morning in the garden in the fall to set yourself up for an unforgettable show of spring blooms. You won't see the results of your work immediately, but an autumn morning in the garden is its own reward -- and then when spring comes, you can give yourself plenty of credit for thinking ahead.

Sources

Garden shops stock up with spring bulbs of every description in the fall, offering dozens of varieties of tulips, daffodils and crocuses. For the biggest selection, shop online. These bulb specialists offer terrific variety and top-quality bulbs at great prices:

-- Brent and Becky's is well known for daffodils of all kinds, but also for a great selection of tulips and other spring bulbs: brentandbeckysbulbs.com.

-- If you're looking for tulips in a wide assortment of combinations, turn to Colorblends. The company offers dozens of sure-fire tulip blends, many other spring bulbs, and high-quality planting tools: colorblends.com.

-- John Scheepers is another excellent source of spring bulbs of every description: johnscheepers.com.

Water makes a garden sparkle, and it doesn't take much to capture the effect. In gardens of every size and style, you can make quite a splash with nothing more than a birdbath.

Fancy fountains and elaborate ponds full of fish completely change the character of a garden. Small water features are subtler and more personal. The glint of a pretty birdbath draws your eye, even from across the yard. It will instantly add a quiet note of tranquility, but it also brings color, life and movement to a garden: A birdbath is one of the best and easiest ways to attract birds of all kinds. And setting up a birdbath doesn't require elaborate design skills, a big budget or even a toolbox.

Finding a spot for a birdbath is easy and fun. You should be able to see it from inside the house, if possible, and from wherever you usually sit outdoors. A classic birdbath on a pedestal can be placed right in the middle of a flower bed -- or it can stand in a sunny spot all to itself. You can tuck a birdbath into a niche along a garden path, perhaps near a bench, inviting you to linger, or you can make a place for a birdbath right next to the patio. Where space is at a premium, you can hang a birdbath from a branch or a sturdy crook. You can even attach a birdbath to a deck rail or a windowsill. Out in the open, a birdbath shimmers in the sunlight and reflects the passing clouds. The birds will particularly enjoy a more intimate bath in the dappled light under trees.

When you're looking for just the right spot, keep in mind that the birdbath must sit level with the ground. If your yard slopes or the soil settles under base of the birdbath, a few paving stones or bricks will help maintain an even water level in the basin.

All birdbaths are great garden decorations. A birdbath on a pedestal is inherently sculptural and becomes a natural focal point in a garden, so place it thoughtfully to take full advantage of it. Colorful glazed birdbaths complement summer flowers and add bright notes through the winter. Low birdbaths made from a plant saucer or any large, shallow dish fit naturally into more informal gardens. A gleaming metal birdbath will reflect the spirit of a formal modern garden design.

Birds are easygoing about garden design and happily visit all kinds of birdbaths, even puddles. Nature seems even closer and more beautiful when a colorful parade of birds visits your garden all year round, coming in for a sip or a dip, splashing in the shallow water and preening afterward in the branches of a nearby tree. If you're already feeding cardinals, blue jays and chickadees, you may be surprised to discover that a birdbath attracts an even wider variety of birds. If you haven't tried it before, a birdbath will introduce an important new dimension to your backyard environment.

Birds like to drink water every day, and they'll quickly make a clean and fresh birdbath a part of their daily routine. A birdbath also helps birds cool off and keep their feathers tidy. In nature, birds look for shallow puddles after a rain, or for any depression in a log or a rock. A good birdbath is like a puddle -- it should be less than 3 inches deep, with gently sloping sides. If your birdbath is a little deeper than that, place a few flat rocks on the bottom for the birds to stand on.

To make a birdbath even more attractive to birds, add moving water. A drip or mist attachment (available at garden shops and bird specialty stores) changes the dynamic a lot, adding a soothing splash that birds can hear from the treetops, or a spray that catches their eye from a distance. Small birds perch on the tip of a drip attachment to take a sip, as though they're at a drinking fountain. With a mister, you're likely to see hummingbirds dart through the mist for a quick shower as they flit about the garden.

In a sunny spot, water will evaporate quickly from a birdbath in the summertime, so you'll need to keep a watering can or a hose handy to top up the basin; it's a pleasant part of the daily garden routine. In shade, clean out any leaves or twigs that fall into the water. Refreshing the water every day or so also prevents mosquitoes from breeding in a birdbath.

Fresh water is a secret ingredient: It makes any garden more interesting and attractive. Putting in a birdbath -- or two, or three, around the garden -- is an intimate gesture that you and the birds will appreciate every day.

SOURCES

Birdbaths of all kinds are available from:

-- Gardener's Supply Co., gardeners.com

-- Wild Birds Unlimited, wbu.com

In a tiny courtyard, in a side yard or wherever a garden just needs a pretty punctuation mark, skinny plants fill the bill. Plants with slim profiles can have a big impact.

A columnar yew or holly, a twisting topiary juniper or a slim boxwood can all fit into a small space without overwhelming it. Skinny plants stay in scale, so you can enjoy your green oasis without having to struggle to control a plant that only wants to outgrow its space.

"Hybridizers -- and nature -- have made sure there are all kinds of plants for tight spaces," says Kate Karam, a landscape architect who works with Monrovia, the international wholesaler that grows and introduces thousands of ornamental and edible plants.

Slim-profile plants have a way of making any landscape look a little more formal, Karam says, but that formality isn't necessarily out of character even in a country garden. A tall, narrow conifer or two will give an informal cottage garden a touch of class, she says. In a formal garden, skinny plants simply enhance the tailored look.

Evergreens of all kinds are among the most obvious choices for tight spaces, but annual and perennial flowers and ornamental grasses also fit nicely into tight spots. H. Paul Davis, a landscape architect in Washington, D.C., likes the effect of tall, wispy ornamental grasses, such as feather reed grass and big bluestem, which add a lot of drama to a small space.

"If you have a limited space, you really have to make a careful selection," Davis says. He looks for reliable, adaptable plants that do not demand excessive pruning and pampering, and he recommends combinations of shrubs and perennials, rather than just one or the other. "Horticultural diversity is healthier and more interesting" than the repetition of a single plant again and again, even if it's a beautiful plant, Davis says.

In his own tiny garden, Davis has a hedge of upright Green Tower boxwood, which can grow to 9 feet tall but is only 1 to 2 feet wide. In a water garden in a flowerpot, he grows papyrus (sometimes called umbrella sedge), which grows up to 4 feet tall in the course of the summer: Its green flower spikes seem to spray like fireworks from the tops of the tall stems.

Standard-trained hydrangeas (pruned to resemble small trees) also work well in spots that call for compact plants, Davis says. He likes canna lilies in pots, too, for their upright stature and bright splash of colorful blooms, which attract hummingbirds, even in the city.

Garden designers often turn to skinny plants to help define the spaces in a garden -- they might emphasize the line of a path, for example, or accentuate the corners of a patio. Upright plants can be used to frame a pretty view, or to hide an undesirable one. Along a wall, a few slim upright plants break up the solid face and give the garden "more interesting definition," Karam says.

Skinny plants in pots are fun, too. "They give you a whole different texture and add rhythm and scale," Karam says. "They're not used in pots as often as they should be." Slim plants in pots might frame a garden gate or stand sentry on either side of a doorway. Tall plants in pots placed in flower beds are exceptionally striking, like living sculptures in the midst of summertime's exuberance. Sky Pencil holly is a great evergreen for a pot, Karam says, but lots of other skinny plants also work fine in containers, and they can be left in the same pot for years. In cold climates, of course, plants in pots may need protection in the winter.

Tall, slim plants help tie together the elements of any garden design: The eye moves naturally -- even eagerly -- from one to another. In larger gardens, they're a graceful middle story, a vertical link between the garden beds and the canopies of the trees, and between garden architecture and the sky, because they draw the eye upward. They always add a lot of depth and movement to a garden. They're also interesting and fun in themselves, whether you have a design problem to solve or not.

"Skinny plants make everything around them that's bushier look better," Karam says. "They give a landscape that 'pow' factor -- if a garden just has all mound-y shrubs, it will not look nearly as cool as it would with something tall and narrow."

Sources

-- Looking for skinny plants? Check out possibilities at Monrovia's website, monrovia.com, where you can learn more about specific varieties and find a retailer in your area.

-- H. Paul Davis, landscape architect, hpauldavis.com.